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Development of Comfortable Urban Environment in Moscow and Leading Cities Worldwide

Research
18 September 2019

A key challenge most countries are facing today is to find a way to convert wealth into well-being for their populations. According to BCG studies, a country’s national welfare quite often does not directly correlate with its residents’ perceived well-being.

Within this study, the list of elements for a comfortable urban environment was defined based on the interpretation adopted in Russian practice:

  1. House and backyard are elements related to urban residents’ dwelling.
  2. Transit spaces are elements related to urban residents’ movements, either from one facility to another or inside a facility, and the protection of their safety in the course of such movements.
  3. Attraction spots are elements related to facilities and territories used by urban residents to spend time outside of their homes.

To identify strengths and areas for improvements in the urban environment, the experts analyzed Moscow versus 11 megacities in different continents that are comparable by income level and total population: Hong Kong, London, Mexico, New York, Paris, São Paulo, Seoul, Shanghai, Berlin, Singapore, and Tokyo. The competitiveness heat map of Moscow based on comparison results shows that, currently, the main competitive advantages of the Russian capital, compared to the other megacities, are a high level of safety, an attractive appearance, comfortable public spaces, and vast leisure opportunities. At the same time, the results Moscow demonstrates in the housing and utility sector are not the best, and the city is behind in terms of the quality and accessibility of pedestrian infrastructure. Besides this, Moscow does not utilize its investments in infrastructure effectively enough as a lever of influence on the perception and behavior of urban residents, in terms of its level of safety, attractive appearance and uniqueness, as well as in terms of its leisure, sports, entertainment and cultural opportunities.

Based on the three areas mentioned, a program was drawn up for the development of a comfortable urban environment in Moscow, which consists of 14 key initiatives.

The competitiveness heat map compiled has proven to be an effective tool in assessing the current level of comfort in the urban environment and establishing a target vision for the city.

Anlytics on the topic

All analytics
Research
18 September 2019
Regulatory and Urban Planning Aspects of Urban Redevelopment: Foreign Experience

The publication by the Institute for Urban Economics reviews regulatory frameworks and practices of urban redevelopment in foreign countries with the aim of forming the most effective approaches to redevelopment in Russia.

Research
14 February 2019
Creative Capital Index

The Creative Capital Index research project produced by Calvert 22 Foundation with PwC Russia studies twelve Russian cities, drawing on the results of Russian and global studies of creative industries and innovative economy.

Expert opinion
22 May 2018
“We can extract higher utilization from each vehicle”

Autonomous cars are already driving on our streets. Various forecasts suggest that by 2025, they will make up 20% of the world’s vehicle fleet, a figure which is certainly to be reckoned with.